供稿: 马学东;张艳兵;王克非;刘莹;蒋全强 | 时间: 2018-11-19 | 次数: |
摘要:为了深入了解散体物料的振动筛分机理,以KZX936型振动筛为模型,以三维离散元为方法,采用EDEM软件,选用3种粒度等级的颗粒,模拟了不同激振频率、振幅、振动方向角时的物料运动规律及筛分效率。结果表明:筛面足够长时,频率、振幅及方向角在初始时间时对筛分效率有较大影响,并随频率和振幅的增大而增大,且增大振幅有利于透筛。稳态时增大频率和振幅,筛分效率提高不显著。振幅降低为2 mm时,筛分效率先增加后减小。振动方向角取45°时动态筛分效率最大,并随着振动方向角的继续增大而减小。
DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2015.06.017
分类号:TD921.3
Abstract:To understand the mechanism of vibration screening on bulk materials,taking vibrating screen KZX936 as a model and based on 3D discrete element method,choosing three granularity levels of particles,the motion rule of materials and screening efficiency are simulated with different vibration frequency,amplitude and vibration direction angle using EDEM software. Simulation results show that when screen surface is long enough,the frequency,amplitude and vibration direction angle have a great influence on screening efficiency at the initial time,and screening efficiency increases with the increase of frequency and amplitude.And increased amplitude is advantageous to screening. Screening efficiency does not improve significantly with the increasing frequency and amplitude on steady state of screening. Screening efficiency increases first and then decreases with reduced amplitude 2 mm. Screening efficiency reaches the maximum with vibration direction angle 45°,and then decreases with the increasing vibration direction angle continuously.