>> 自然科学版期刊 >> 2007年05期 >> 正文
粗糙集神经网络在图像分割中的应用
供稿: 吴冰;魏建;刘艳昌;李慧 时间: 2019-05-06 次数:

作者:吴冰;魏建;刘艳昌;李慧

作者单位:河南理工大学电气工程与自动化学院焦作师专物理系

摘要:提出了粗糙集神经网络用于图像分割的方法.该方法利用粗糙集约简理论对分割后的图像区域特征进行约简,以降低特征向量维数,抽取出规则,然后根据这些规则构造神经网络隐含层的神经元个数,从而确定粗糙集神经网络的结构.粗糙集神经网络中每个神经单元的输入为区域值,输出为决策分类值,此时权值预设为各规则粗糙隶属度值,然后用BP算法迭代,最终实现图像的分割.试验证明,该方法大大缩短了训练时间,提高了精度,并且得到优于常规的分割图像以及满足图像处理的实时性要求.

基金:河南省自然科学基金资助项目(0211060500);

关键词:粗糙集;约简;等价类;粗糙集神经网络;图像分割;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2007.05.016

分类号:TP391.41;TP183

Rough sets neural network used in image segmentation

Abstract:The paper provides the method of the rough set neural network for image segmentation.The theory of rough reduction be used for the regional characteristics of segmented image, to reduce the dimension of feature vectors, extracted rules, then construct the number of hidden layer neurons by those rules.Finally, determine the structure of neural network, set input of each neuron in rough set neural network as values region, and output value as classification decision.Predetermined value of the right is the degree of membership rough rules, and then use BP iterative algorithm to the ultimate realize image segmentation.Experimental result indicated that the method greatly reduce the training time, improve the accuracy of the segmentation, and be superior to conventional images.It satisfies the requirements of real-time image processing.

最近更新