唐晓灵, 陈艺琳, 王英杰.基于GIS的县级尺度人文旅游资源空间结构特征研究——以周至县为例[J].河南理工大学学报（自然科学版）,2021,40(2):76-88.

TANG X L, CHEN Y L, WANG Y J.Study on spatial structure characteristics of human tourism resources atcounty level based on GIS ：Taking Zhouzhi county as an example[J].Journal of Henan Polytechnic University(Natural Science) ,2021,40(2):76-88.

基于GIS的县级尺度人文旅游资源空间结构特征研究——以周至县为例

唐晓灵1, 陈艺琳1, 王英杰2

1.西安建筑科技大学 管理学院，陕西 西安  710055;2.中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所，北京 100101

摘要:为了研究县域人文旅游资源空间结构分布，进行整体、全面分析，揭示其人文旅游资源的空间分布规律，采用GIS缓冲区分析、核密度估计等方法，对周至县人文旅游资源分别展开基于点（镇）、线（国道、省道、县道）以及点-线综合的缓冲区分析。从空间结构与资源属性两个维度对其进行总结发现：周至县人文旅游资源在总体上具有明显的“三簇两带”空间格局，即资源明显在两个大区一个小区集聚以及依附主交通线“带状”分布的特征，在小范围（乡镇）上又呈现出较为分散的特征，交通指向性及乡镇带动性明显，这种特性为周至县延伸旅游规划深度、进行后续开发可提供科学依据。同时周至县旅游资源丰裕且品质高，在县域尺度上富有典型性和代表性，其旅游资源评价对县域旅游业的可持续发展具有重要意义。

关键词:人文旅游资源;周至县;GIS缓冲区分析;空间分布特征

doi:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2019110063

基金项目:国家基础科技平台科研项目（2013FY112800）；陕西省西安市科技计划项目（2017109SF/RK003 ）

收稿日期:2019/11/26

修回日期:2020/02/15

出版日期:2021/03/15

Study on spatial structure characteristics of human tourism resources atcounty level based on GIS ：Taking Zhouzhi county as an example

TANG Xiaoling1, CHEN Yilin1, WANG Yingjie2

1． College of Management，Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology，Xi’an 710055，Shaanxi，China; 2． Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Ｒesources Ｒesearch，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100101，China

Abstract:In order to study the spatial structure distribution of human tourism resources in counties， an overall and comprehensive analysis was conducted， and the spatial distribution law of human tourism resources was revealed. The buffer analysis based on point （ town ） ， line （ national road ， provincial road ， county road ） and point line synthesis was carried out for Zhouzhi county human tourism resources by using GIS buffer analysis， kernel density estimation and other methods. From the two dimensions of spatial structure and resource attribute， it conld be concluded that the human tourism resources of Zhouzhi county had a clear spatial pattern of “ three clusters and two belts“ in general， that was， resources ware obviously concentrated in two large areas and a small area and attached to the main traffic line of" belt" distribution. In a small area （township ） ， it also presented a relatively scattered feature. The traffic directivity and township driving force ware obvious， which provided scientific basis for Zhouzhi county to extend the depth of tourism planning and follow-up development. At the same time， Zhouzhi county had abundant and high quality tourism resources. It was typical and representative at the county level. The evaluation of tourism resources was of great significance to the sustainable development of county tourism.

Key words:human tourism resource;Zhouzhi county;GIS buffer analysis;spatial distribution characteristic

 基于GIS的县级尺度人文旅游资源空间结构特征研究_以周至县为例_唐晓灵.pdf