Abstract：The subject-object contention is not only a conceptual issue, but also a modern transformation issue in the social development of the ideological and political education. To accurately grasp the subjectobject relation, we must understand the practical concept of Marx. The practice of Marx is a unity consisting of the subject-object relation and the subject-subject relation. As one form of spiritual practice, the ideological and political education is also a unity consisting of the subject-object relation and the subjectsubject relation.

Keyword：subject;object;ideological and political education;