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自适应模糊控制的再制造数控机床进给伺服系统动态特性分析
供稿: 唐军;赵波 时间: 2018-11-26 次数:

作者:唐军;赵波

作者单位:河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院新乡学院机电工程学院

摘要:再制造数控机床的进给伺服系统是一个复杂的机电耦合系统,其动态特性直接关系到机床的整机性能.提出了一种新型的自适应FUZZY-PID位置控制策略.这种控制策略利用模糊算法的非线性控制特点,来提高PID控制器的控制灵活性和自适应能力.以再制造数控滚道磨床的水平进给伺服系统为研究对象,在Matlab/Simulink仿真平台下建立了控制器模型并进行了仿真研究.仿真结果表明,这种位置控制策略显著增强了系统的抗扰动能力,改善了系统的动态特性.

基金:国家“863”计划项目(2013AA040103);河南省高等学校精密制造技术学工程重点学科开放实验室基金资助项目(PMTE201308A);

关键词:再制造;伺服驱动;模糊控制;动态特性;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2014.01.014

分类号:TG659

Abstract:The servo system of remanufactured CNC machine tool is a complicated electromechanical coupling system,and its dynamic characteristic is directly related to the performance of machine tool. The new adaptive Fuzzy-PID was presented to control the position loop. This control scheme uses the nonlinear control characteristics of fuzzy algorithm to improve the control flexibility and adaptive ability of a PID controller. Based on the feed servo system of a remanufactured CNC raceway grinder,the simulation of a Fuzzy-PID controller was carried out in the software Matlab / Simulink. The Simulation results show that this new control scheme heightens the disturbance rejection ability and improves the dynamic performance of the system obviously.

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