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河南省整治后耕地质量影响因素分析及其评价指标体系构建
供稿: 牛海鹏;李明秋 时间: 2019-04-26 次数:

作者:牛海鹏李明秋

作者单位:河南理工大学测绘与国土信息工程学院

摘要:河南省人多地少,人地矛盾突出,对后备土地资源的整治成为实现耕地占补平衡、保障粮食安全的重要手段.同时,河南省地貌类型多样,不同区域的自然经济和社会因素的差异性导致整治后耕地质量存在较大的区域分异性.因此,分析河南省整治后耕地质量影响因素,分区构建整治后耕地质量评价指标体系成为整治后耕地质量评价的基础和依据.文章在系统分析影响河南省整治后耕地质量的地貌、土壤、气候、水资源和投入水平等因素的基础上,依据主导性原则、稳定性原则和生产性原则,划分了9个评价区.然后,在确定各评价区作物类型和耕作制度的基础上,分区构建了整治后耕地质量评价指标体系,为河南省整治后耕地质量评价提供了依据和基础.

基金:河南省重点攻关项目(082102140024);河南省社会科学规划项目(2007BJJ008);河南省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2007170002);

关键词:整治后耕地;质量评价;指标体系;河南省;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2008.06.022

分类号:S159.2

Construction on evaluation indicators system and influence factors analys of cultivated land renovated in Henan province

Abstract:There are more people and less land in Henan province.Renovating potential land resources suitable for agriculture has turn into an important measure which can fulfill the goal of dynamic equilibrium of total cultivated land, and ensure the grain security.Meanwhile, different factors influence the quantity of cultivated land renovated in Henan province.The influencing facors of cultivated land renovated in Henan province are analysed and the evaluating indicators system in evaluating subarea is constructed, which are the basis of the quantity evaluation of cultivated land renovated.Nine evaluating subarea are divided based on analyzing the evaluating factors including landforms, soil, climate, water resource and evaluating principle.Then the evaluation indicators system of cultivated land renovated is constructed according to different agrotype and cultivation style of each evaluating subarea, which provides the fundation for the evaluation of cultivated land renovated.

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