>> 社会科学版期刊 >> 2013 >> 2013年02期 >> 正文
19世纪末英国在华侵占路矿的活动
供稿: 汪颖 时间: 2018-12-20 次数:

作者:汪颖

作者单位:武汉大学基建管理部

摘要:英国是世界上资格最老的资本主义国家。从鸦片战争爆发到19世纪末,英国凭借其技术优势在掠夺中国资源方面始终占有优势地位,尤其在修筑铁路、开办煤矿方面。这一时期,在帝国主义列强争夺中国铁路投资利权的活动中,英国是攫取利权最多的国家;在煤矿方面,则获得了山西、河南等省的开采权。侵占路矿的活动表明,英国把它在华资本转向固定性投资,此举不仅巩固了英国在华的既得利益,而且又谋取了更多的特权。

关键词:19世纪末;筑路建矿;攫取利权;

DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2013.02.013

分类号:K252

Abstract:As the oldest capitalist country in the world, Britain had always occupied a dominant position in China from the Opium War to the end of 19th century, especially in the railway construction and mining.During that period, Britain seized many economic interests and political power.Britain grabbed mining rights in Shanxi and Henan, which showed its investment transition.Britain's activities of seizing railway construction and mining in China not only consolidated its vested interests, but obtained more privileges as well.

最近更新