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马克思主义国家观研究
供稿: 赵东 时间: 2018-12-20 次数:

作者:赵东

作者单位:重庆邮电大学移通学院

摘要:马克思在探索人类社会历史发展规律、创建唯物史观的过程中,对国家的本质属性及演进规律作了深入的解析,形成了完整的国家理论体系。国家观理论体系本身同马克思主义哲学的其他范畴一样,是一个不断演化、逐步完善的渐进过程。如果放到整个马克思主义哲学的大框架中来考察,国家范畴是具有终极的"目标意义"的重要范畴之一。马克思主义哲学所要做的是要引导人们改变现存的不合理的社会制度,建立一个实现人的自由全面发展的共产主义社会,马克思主义国家观正是这一具有目标意义的理论之一。

关键词:马克思主义;国家观;阶级;私有制;共产主义;

DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2012.01.008

分类号:A811

Abstract:In the exploration of the law of human society and the process of establishing the historical materialism, Marx carried out an in-depth analysis of the essential attributes and laws of the state, then formed an integrated system of the state theory which is an important part of the historical materialism.Like the other categories of Marxism philosophy, the state theory itself has been undergoing an ever-evolving and ever-perfecting development.With regard to how to change the world, the Communist Manifesto states that only by resorting to violence can all the existing social systems be turned over.So Marxism philosophy will change the existing unreasonable social systems and establish a communist society that can make man's all-round advancement become true.The state theory of Marxism is just one of the theories.

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