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生态危机的资本主义制度根源探析
供稿: 王黎明 时间: 2019-04-22 次数:

作者:王黎明

作者单位:河南大学马克思主义学院

摘要:工业文明的发展导致了日益严重的生态危机,激发了人类生态意识的觉醒和对生态文明的探索。资本主义的私有制、资本主义社会的第二重矛盾、资本对剩余价值的无限追求是生态危机产生和扩展的重要原因。资本逻辑在从时间和空间上对生态逻辑给予解构的同时,还加剧了人与自然的矛盾。资本主义文化作为"软因素"强化了资本主义制度及其生产方式,这就进一步深化了生态危机。只有彻底变革资本主义制度,才能从根本上突破生态危机的根源。

基金:河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2017BZX001);

关键词:全球生态危机;资本主义制度;资本逻辑;资本主义文化;

DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2019.01.004

分类号:X2;B02

On the origin of the capitalist system of ecological crisis

WANG Liming

School of Marxism, Henan University

Abstract:The development of industrial civilization has led to increasingly serious ecological crisis, which has inspired the awakening of human ecological consciousness and the exploration of ecological civilization. The private ownership of capitalism, the second contradiction of capitalist society and capital' s infinite pursuit of surplus value are important reasons for the emergence and expansion of ecological crisis. The capital logic deconstructs the ecological logic in terms of space and time, which further intensifies the contradiction between human and nature. These capitalist cultural “soft factors”strengthen the capitalist system and capitalist mode of production, further exacerbating the ecological crisis. Therefore, only a thorough reform of the capitalist system can fundamentally solve the ecological crisis.

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