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弱导水性断层防水煤柱的留设
供稿: 易伟欣;崔钰婕 时间: 2018-11-19 次数:

作者:易伟欣;崔钰婕

作者单位:河南理工大学资源环境学院

摘要:为了防止断层底板水突出,需保留合适宽度的断层防水煤柱。以弱导水性F29断层为例,用已有的断层防水煤柱留设的计算方法及原则,计算出F29断层防水煤柱留设宽度。根据公式的来源与断层突水机理,讨论原计算公式的不合理性,认为公式中应加上反映断层导水性的断层破碎带宽度和屈服带宽度,在此基础上推导出新的断层防水煤柱留设宽度,并论证其合理性。

基金:河南省自然科学研究计划——省国际合作项目(114300510037);

关键词:防水煤柱;留设宽度;破碎带宽度;屈服带宽度;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2015.01.010

分类号:TD822.3

Abstract:In order to prevent water inrush from fault motherboard,proper setting width for waterproof coal pillar on fault is necessary.Taking F29 fault with weak water conductivity as an example,old calculation methods and seting rules for fault waterproof coal pillars were used to calculate the setting width of F29 fault waterproof coal pillar.According to the formula and water inrush mechanism of faults,the unreasonableness of old calculation formula was discussed.The width of fault fracture band and width of yield band that reveal the factors of fault properties,fault size,and fault aquosity should be added.Base on the discussion,a new setting width of fault waterproof coal pillar was deduced,and the rationality was also demonstrated.

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