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基于改进EMD算法的跳频信号参数估计
供稿: 张黎烁;王琦 时间: 2018-11-19 次数:

作者:张黎烁王琦

作者单位:河南工程学院河南财政税务高等专科学校

摘要:针对短时傅立叶变换时频分辨率不能同时很高,小波变换运算时间偏长,抗噪性差,Wigner-Ville变换及其改进方法受交叉项影响等问题,提出了一种基于希尔伯特-黄(HHT,Hilbert-Huang Transformation)算法的跳频信号参数估计.该方法的分解是自适应的,计算出的瞬时频率有很高的时间分辨率和较高频率分辨率.对于HHT算法中出现的虚假分量和端点效应问题,通过互相关方法来消除虚假分量,镜像闭合延拓方法去除端点效应.仿真结果表明该方法能很好解决上述两个问题.

基金:河南省基础与前沿技术研究计划项目(142300410130);

关键词:参数估计;跳频信号;希尔伯特-黄变换;经验模态分解;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2014.06.017

分类号:TN911.23

Abstract:Because short term fourier transform did not have high time-frequency differentiability, wavelet transformation had too much operation time and Wigner-Ville distribution ( including its improved methods) had cross-term interference. Thusly, a method called Hilbert-Huang Transform ( HHT) was put up with to estimate the parameters of frequency-hopping signals. Its decomposition was adaptive and had high time differentiability and frequency differentiability, but it had end effects and illusive components. The end effects can be resolved by using a mirror closed extending method, and illusive components can be treated by using a correlation coefficient. Simulation results showed that this improved algorithm could solve the problems effectively.

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