| 供稿: 王俊;苏聪聪 | 时间: 2018-11-21 | 次数: |
作者单位:许昌学院土木工程学院;郑州大学
摘要:为有效防止混凝土结构中的碱-硅酸反应,按照河南地区的山系和水系分布,依据规范JGJ52—2006,在砂、石砂资源丰富的地区,对混凝土用砂、石取样,采用快速碱活性试验法和砂浆长度法,对砂石集料进行碱活性测试.试验表明,这些地区的石子碱活性基本合格;大多地区砂的碱活性检验合格,少数地区的砂有潜在的碱活性.采用掺加粉煤灰的方法对有潜在碱活性的砂进行碱活性抑制试验,指出了粉煤灰掺量对砂的碱活性有抑制作用,当掺量为30%时效果最佳,并提出了工程应用建议.
基金:河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(12A560009);
DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2014.04.009
分类号:TU528
Abstract:In order to effectively prevent the Alkali-aggregate reaction of a concrete structure, the sand and stone used in concrete from different regions were collected by a river system or a mountain system in Henan province, and a rapid mortar bar method or a mortar length method was used to test their Alkali-Silicate reactions according to code JGJ52—2006 of China. The test showed that the Alkaline activity of stone are up to a standard level, and the Alkaline activity of sand in most regions are up to a standard level, but some regions are opposite. Moreover, a suppression method on sand ASR by mixing fly ash was studied, and it was pointed out that the best effect optimal dosage of fly ash is 30%. These results may provide a reference for the selection of the mixture ratio of concrete in this region.