供稿: 郎付山 | 时间: 2018-12-05 | 次数: |
作者:郎付山
作者单位:南理工大学工商学院
摘要:农产品加工产业集群具有生态系统、经济系统和社会系统的多重网络特点。本文将生态位理论引入农产品加工产业集群网络治理研究中,通过分析影响网络治理的群内企业密度、企业异质性、龙头企业等序参量,认为农产品加工产业集群面临生态位重叠、生态位缺失、生态位宽度失衡等网络治理困境。提出了错位发展、生态位扩充和网络均衡策略:既要保持生态位有一定的重叠度,又要突出生态位的多样性;在完善内部生态位布局的基础上,构建虚拟生态位,克服生态位缺失的弊端;形成博弈均衡的农产品加工产业集群网络治理机制,以期提高网络治理的水平和效益。
基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71503071);河南省政府决策研究招标课题(2017B218);
DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2018.04.004
分类号:F326.5
Abstract:Agricultural product processing industrial clusters have the multi-networked characteristics of ecological system, economic system and social system. Based on the niche theory, this paper analyzes the order parameters affecting the network governance of enterprises, including the cluster density, heterogeneity of enterprises and leading enterprises. It proposes such strategies as differentiated development of dislocation, niche expansion and network equilibrium to construct a balanced virtual ecological niche, which keeps a certain niche overlapping and also highlights the niche diversity. Thus a balanced network governance mechanism for the agricultural product processing industrial clusters will be formed, improving the level and efficiency of network governance.