>> 自然科学版期刊 >> 2017年02期 >> 正文
滇中城市群土地利用空间结构差异性分析
供稿: 陈国平;赵俊三;李红波;吴晓伟;袁磊 时间: 2018-11-21 次数:

作者:陈国平赵俊三李红波吴晓伟袁磊

作者单位:昆明理工大学国土资源工程学院昆明冶金高等专科学校测绘学院;云南省地矿测绘院;云南师范大学信息学院

摘要:为分析滇中城市群土地利用空间结构差异性,以云南省第二次土地调查数据及其他社会经济数据为基础,综合运用多种计量地理模型和信息熵方法,对滇中城市群4个(州)市、42个县区土地利用结构的地域差异进行分析。研究表明,研究区土地利用多样化呈现中、东部高,西部低的空间格局差异;州市级和县区级的土地利用集中化程度相差都不大;林地、耕地和草地具有显著的区位意义,建设用地具有区位意义的区域集中在城镇化率高的地区,水域和其他土地区位意义不显著;土地利用程度较高,总体上中、东部要高于西部;土地利用信息熵与土地利用多样化具有一定关系,但不密切,与GDP并无紧密关系。

基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41261043);云南省教育厅科学研究项目(2014Y493);

关键词:滇中城市群;土地利用结构;计量地理模型;信息熵;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2017.02.011

分类号:F301.24

Abstract:Based on the second national land survey data of Yunnan Province, it is analyzed on difference of land structure in 4 city, 42 counties of Yunnan central urban agglomeration area based on a variety of quantitative geography model and information entropy method.The results showed that: (1) land structure of in the study area showed the difference spatial pattern of the Middle and the Eastern high, lower in Western; (2) city level and county-level land degree of centralization was not quite; (3) woodland, rablae land and grassland had obvious location significance, water and other land in general not significant; (4) the land-degree was higher, and the Middle and the Eastern higher the Western over all; (5) it was concluded that there was a relationship between the information entropy of land and the land diversity, which was not closely related the gross domestic product (GDP) .

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