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箱庭疗法信度研究的现状与思考
供稿: 姜羽娜;周铁民 时间: 2018-12-05 次数:

作者:姜羽娜;周铁民

作者单位:沈阳师范大学教育科学学院

摘要:根据箱庭疗法的三大理论支柱,解释其治疗心理康复有效性的原因,并使其广泛应用于教育系统及心理康复临床。其应用结果显示:近些年,国内研究主要是把箱庭疗法用于正常人群的自我调节及团队建设方面,但对其信度的研究却很少,国际上研究已经呈现出注重信度和效度测试、电脑技术与咨询师的经验相结合的发展趋势。这种新的研究趋势可以使箱庭疗法避免过于主观或过于机械的评估及治疗,得到更多专业人士的认可。

关键词:箱庭疗法;信度;理论支柱;

DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2017.04.007

分类号:B849

Abstract:Based on the three theoretical pillars, sandplay therapy explains the reason of its effectiveness in psychological rehabilitation, and has been widely used in educational system and psychological rehabilitation.However, many people still question its reliability.Therefore, psychologists continuously conduct empirical studies to confirm the reliability of sandplay therapy and develop more objective assessment methods for sandplay therapy.Recently more and more studies at home apply the sandplay therapy to self-regulation and team building for normal population, but few focus on its reliability.Studies abroad have shown a tendency to test its reliability and validity, and to combine the practices of therapists with computer technology.This may avoid extremely subjective or mechanical assessment and treatment, so that sandplay therapy could be acknowledged by more professionals.

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