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基于约束四边形区域的分段卷积计算方法
供稿: 赵鸿图;田鹏路;安东亮 时间: 2018-11-19 次数:

作者:赵鸿图田鹏路安东亮

作者单位:河南理工大学计算机科学与技术学院华北水利水电大学电力学院国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司

摘要:针对卷积计算时积分范围与被积函数不易确定的难题,提出了分段卷积计算的约束四边形方法。把参与卷积运算的两个分段函数中自变量t与积分哑变量τ之间的约束关系表示为τ-t坐标系中的约束四边形区域,通过四边形顶点向t轴作垂线确定关于自变量t的卷积分段与四边形分区,在每个四边形分区的相邻边线间用平行于τ轴的箭头表示该区间上的积分路径、被积函数以及积分限,把该分区所有区间上的卷积积分加起来就得到该分区上的卷积解析式。另外,还给出了约束区域中包含的四边形个数公式以及卷积分段的个数公式。算例结果表明,该方法是一种简单有效的卷积计算方法。

基金:国家创新方法工作专项项目(2012IM010200);河南理工大学博士基金资助项目(B2012-104);

关键词:约束四边形;分段卷积;积分路径;被积函数;积分限;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2015.05.027

分类号:O174

Abstract:For the difficulty to determine the integral range and the integral function, the constraint quadrilateral method for calculating a partition convolution is proposed. The constraint relationship between independent variable t and integral dummy variable τ of the two segment functions in a being calculated convolution is a constraint quadrilateral domain in τ-t coordinate system. By drawing straight lines perpendicular to the axis t through the quadrilateral vertices, convolution segments and quadrilateral subdomains about independent variable t can be defined, furthermore, by drawing arrows parallel to axis between adjacent lines in each subdomain, the integral paths, integrands and limits of integration can be represented clearly. Thus, the analytical formula of a convolution in each subdomain can be attained by adding all convolution integrals in the subdomain.Furthermore, formulas for calculating the number of constraint quadrilateral and convolution segments are also developed. Example results show that this method is simple and effective for convolution calculation.

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