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喀什高台民居地道安全隐患分析与治理对策优化
供稿: 王晨;庞峰 时间: 2018-11-26 次数:

作者:王晨庞峰

作者单位:青岛理工大学艺术学院

摘要:喀什高台民居建筑物下广泛分布的地道和地下储物空间,给高台民居建筑稳定性带来了极大的安全隐患.本文提炼了两种典型危险性隐患工况,考虑湿陷性黄土力学性能非均匀分布特征,使用RFPA对地道稳定性进行了数值模拟,研究了地道土体内部细观损伤-裂隙发育扩展-破坏面贯通-局部或整体失稳的动态演化规律,找到了两种工况的最大危险性和临界条件.针对喀什高台民居地道回填工作的复杂性和艰巨性,提出了两种可行性建议.

基金:住房和城乡建设部科技研究项目(2012-K3-21);

关键词:高台民居;地道;安全隐患;RFPA;稳定性分析;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2013.06.013

分类号:TU91

Abstract:The high-terrace folk house in Kashgar has a widely distribution of tunnels and underground storage space under the building, which bring a great incipient danger to the stability of the building and the slope. Two typical incipient dangerous working conditions of tunnel stability are studied with RFPA, considering collapsible loess mechanical-property of heterogeneous distribution characteristics. The tunnel failure processes are simulated with AE to intuitively describe the dynamic evolution of soil mesoscopic damage, fracture extension, fracture surface formation, and partial as well as overall failure. The maximum risk and critical conditions of the two kinds of working conditions are obtained. In view of the complexity and difficulty of the tunnels backfill work in Kashgar, two feasible suggestions are put forward.

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