>> 自然科学版期刊 >> 2013年06期 >> 正文
吸附气体对受载含瓦斯煤渗流特性影响的试验研究
供稿: 魏建平;位乐;王登科 时间: 2018-11-26 次数:

作者:魏建平位乐;王登科

作者单位:河南省瓦斯地质与瓦斯治理重点实验室——省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地煤矿瓦斯与火灾防治教育部重点实验室(中国矿业大学)

摘要:利用自主研发的含瓦斯煤岩三轴压缩试验系统,进行了大量受载瓦斯煤的渗透特性室内试验,对比分析了CO2,CH4和N2的渗透率之间的异同.研究结果表明,在恒定瓦斯压力条件下,煤样渗透率随围压的增大而减小,均服从负指数函数变化规律;在恒定围压条件下,煤样渗透率随瓦斯压力的增加而减小,并且表现出幂函数变化规律;吸附性强弱不同的气体所表现出来的渗透性也不一样,气体吸附性越强,渗透性越弱;在轴向加载情况下,不同气体的渗透率都表现出先减小后增大的现象,并且具有一般的"V"字型变化规律.研究结果对深入认识煤层瓦斯运移规律具有一定的理论价值.

基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51104059,51074067);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2012CB723103);教育部“创新团队发展计划”项目(IRT1235);河南省瓦斯地质与瓦斯治理重点实验室——省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地开放课题(WS2012B07);河南理工大学硕士学位论文创新基金资助项目(2011-M-15);中国矿业大学煤矿瓦斯与火灾防治教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(GFCKF201103);

关键词:吸附气体;受载含瓦斯煤;渗流特性;渗透率;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2013.06.015

分类号:TQ531

Abstract:Based on the self-developed triaxial seepage testing system of coal containing gas, a large number of permeability experiments for loaded coal containing gas under different testing conditions are implemented, then similarities and differences of permeability between the permeability of CO 2, CH 4 and N 2 are analyzed comparatively in detail. The results show that the permeability of coal samples decreases with the increase of confining pressure, and the decreasing rule obeys a negative exponential law under the condition of a fixed gas pressure condition. Under the condition of fixed confining pressure, the permeability of coal samples decreases with the increase of confining pressure and shows a power function law. The permeability for different absorption gas shows that the stronger the gas absorbing capability is, the lower the gas permeability is. In an axial loading case, the permeability of different gas shows a trend of first decrease and then increase and displays nearly a shape of letter“V”. The research results have a certain theoretical value for deeply understanding the migration law of coal seam gas.

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