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潘庄区块煤层气排采过程中水压传播数值模拟
供稿: 王向浩;王延斌;倪小明;魏秋野;程嘉辉 时间: 2018-11-26 次数:

作者:王向浩王延斌倪小明魏秋野;程嘉辉

作者单位:中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院河南理工大学能源科学与工程学院

摘要:以潘庄区块煤层气直井勘探开发资料为基础,运用对比分析法,采用Visual Modflow 4.2软件分别模拟了原始渗透率与改造后渗透率差别较大的7号井、差别不大的14号井以及群井排采时的水压传播规律.结果表明,单井排采时,当煤储层原始渗透率较差,且与改造后渗透率差别较大时,受煤储层非均质性以及最大水平主应力的影响,水压传播轨迹形成以井筒为中心的椭圆形,且随着排采时间的增长,椭圆的长短半径比例逐渐增大;当原始渗透率较好,且与改造后渗透率差别不大时,则形成以井筒为中心的近似圆形;群井排采时,初始阶段受煤储层的非均质性影响,区域地下水降低不具规律性.随着排采的进行,地下水势具有整体下降趋势,形成井间干扰,成为该地区高产的关键因素.

基金:国家科技重大专项项目(2011ZX05034-05;2011ZX05042-03);

关键词:煤层气;排采;水压;数值模拟;

DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2013.06.016

分类号:TD84

Abstract:Based on the data of veritical well's exploration and development of coal bed methane ( CBM) in Panzhuang block, the paper adopts the Visual Modflow 4. 2 software to respectively simulate, with the contrast analysis method, the hyadraulic pressure transmission law of No. 7 well, No. 14 well and multi-well during the drainage and mining process, among which No. 7 well has a great difference between the original permeability and the modified permeability and No. 14 well with smaller difference. The results show that during the drainage and mining process of a simgle well, when the coal reservoir's original permeability is relatively low and of much difference with the modified permeability, the path of hydraulic pressure transmission is an oval center around the mineshaft under the influence of the heterogeneity of a coal reservoir and the maximum horizontal principal stress. With the drainage and mining time increasing, the ratio of long radius and short radius is gradually increasing; the path is approximately circular; in the initial stage, during the process of multi-well drainage and mining, the regional groundwater is lower irregularly under the influence of the heterogeneity of a coal reservoir. Withe the development of drainage and mining, the underground water has an overall downward trend and form an inter-well interference, which become the key factor of high yield in the block.

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