供稿: 王立平 | 时间: 2019-04-26 | 次数: |
作者:王立平
作者单位:郑州煤炭工业(集团)有限责任公司
摘要:针对我国北方地区煤矿开采时煤层底板突水问题,介绍了我国矿井水害的现状和防治水技术发展的情况,阐明了喀斯特裂隙水的赋存条件、运移规律以及奥陶系灰岩喀斯特发育的规律;结合国外治水理论,论述了煤层底板突水机理,总结出煤层底板突水的水害特点、突水机理和评价方法,通过突水事例说明"突水系数法"的实际治水效果,最后对煤层底板突水提出了对策.
DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2008.05.006
分类号:TD745
Research on mechanism and evaluation of coal seam bottom water bursting
Abstract:In order to solve problems of coal seam bottom by bursting in northern China coal mining, the water harms and water preventing technology are introduced.Karst crevice water storing condition and migration laws, as well as the law of the Ordovician limestone karst development are expounded.Combining with abroad governing water theory, discusses the water bursting mechanism of coal floor and sum up the features of the coal floor sudden flood water, mechanism and evaluation way.By using of Zhengzhou mining area Chaohua mine 22081 working face, the actual effect of governing water of"Bursting Water Modulus Act" is proved.Finally, several countermeasures of coal seam bottom water bursting are brought forward.