Abstract：The Ping-Liu-Li uprisings is the components of the bourgeoisie' Revolution of 1911, and the Anyuan coal miners' participation in the armed uprisings is the Chinese young proletariats' first revolution arouse. The paper gives a detailed account of the whole course of the Ping-Liu-Li Armed Uprisings and the Anyuan coal miners' main activities and contributions to the uprisings, and presents quite a number of the historic events to prove that the Ping-Liu-Li Armed Uprisings not only opened the first page in the history of the Chinese Workers' Movements , but also showed the Chinese young industrial workers' high spirits of revolution, fighting and their tremendous forces, which made the treasured contributions to the liberation courses of the Chinese nation.

Keyword：Anyuan coal miners; the Revolution of 1911; Ping-Liu-Li Armed Uprisings;