供稿: 陈建魁 | 时间: 2018-12-05 | 次数: |
作者:陈建魁
作者单位:河南省社会科学院历史与考古研究所
摘要:氏族社会,是经常发生战争的社会,这种战争或可称"古代部族战争""古代部落战争"。大禹时期,在治理洪水的过程中,在不断的部族冲突与斗争中,大禹不断扩张其实力,为将政权传给其子打下了雄厚的基础。而夏启能够平稳接任其父大禹,并正式建立夏朝,说明大禹既是氏族社会最后一个部落首领,又是国家的缔造者,还是中国阶级社会的第一任帝王。
DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2017.02.015
分类号:K21
Abstract:Wars happened frequently in clan society, this kind of war are called as ancient clan war or tribal war. In Dayu period, Dayu expanded his force gradually in the process of flood control and the battles or wars between tribes to make a solid foundation for passing the regime to his son. The fact that Xiaqi could take over his father' s regime successfully and found Xia dynasty shows that Dayu was the last clan chef in clan society, the creator of country and the first king of Chinese class society.