供稿: 马铁浩 | 时间: 2019-10-23 | 次数: |
作者:马铁浩
作者单位:河南理工大学文法学院
摘要:颜之推是南北朝末期的重要文人,一生间关南北,历仕梁、西魏、北齐、北周、隋五朝,南北文化均在其思想中留下印痕,但后来学者多视其人为南人,视其学为南学。北朝严峻的政治现实,使颜之推以学问为伎艺,把学问看作在乱世中安身立命的途径。文章着意自学术一端,从其学问专业化倾向、重学者而轻文人、重小学而反玄学、《书证》《音辞》篇兼采南北等方面,寻绎颜之推思想中的北朝化倾向,以求通过个案研究,重新认识南北朝隋唐之际的南北融合。
DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2019.04.009
分类号:I206.2;K239
The knowledge being used as a skillOn the Northern Dynasties tendency of Yan Zhitui
MA Tiehao
School of Literature and Law, Henan Polytechnic University
Abstract:As an important scholar at the end of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Yan Zhitui drifted between the northern and the southern China in his whole life. The cultures of the northern and the southern China all influenced his thoughts. But he was often regarded as a southerner, and his thoughts as the southern school. Due to the severe political reality in the Northern Dynasties, Yan Zhitui took the knowledge as a skill and regarded it as a way to survive in troubled times. This paper will discuss his thoughts from the aspects of the knowledge being used as a skill, thinking highly of scholars while downplaying the literati, and attaching importance to the philology while opposing the metaphysics, investigating the Northern Dynasties tendency in Yan Zhitui's thoughts. Thus, we can reflect on the fusion of the north and south during the turning period between the Northern-Southern Dynasties and Sui-Tang Dynasties.