供稿: 胡伟;李小娟 | 时间: 2018-11-19 | 次数: |
作者单位:河南理工大学电气工程及其自动化学院;义马煤业集团股份有限公司
摘要:传统的带式输送机多采用PID控制,而带式输送机在运行过程中由于负载和环境参数的变化而呈现不确定性;同时,电机速度过程本身具有非线性,所以难以辨识其动态过程的模型参数并构建系统的数学模型,传统的方法不能达到理想的控制效果.提出采用无模型自适应控制(MFAC)方法对带式输送机从启动到稳定运行,以及加载后的整个运行状态进行追踪控制.结果证明,与PID相比该方法追踪效果较好,同时误差波动较小.
基金:河南省重点科技攻关项目(102102210197);河南省高等学校矿山信息化重点学科开放实验室开放基金;河南理工大学博士基金资助项目(B2010-23);
DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2014.05.019
分类号:TH222;TP273
Abstract:The traditional control method of a belt conveyor is PID algorithm, whose advantages are simple and high control precision. In the moving process, the speed of the drive motor has uncertainties due to the changeable loads and environment parameters. In addition, the motor speed is nonlinear itself. Thusly, it has troubles in identifying parameters of a dynamical process and building a mathematic model. The traditional methods cannot achieve an ideal control effect. Model free adaptive control is proposed for tracking the control of the whole running status from start to stable operation, and the control after loading. The results indicate that the tracking effect of MFAC is better and its error volatility is smaller.