Abstract：As a great Marxist education movement throughout the whole party, the Yan'an rectification movement left us numerous valuable spiritual treasure.Especially, thought of Marxist learning style was formed in this period by the Chinese Communist Party represented by Mao Zedong, which most profoundly and systematically expounded the scientific connotation and the basic requirements for the proletarian party to vigorously promote Marxist learning style, completely criticized subjective learning style, revealed and indicated the correct path of combining Marxist universal truth with China's concrete practice, and finally established its Marxist learning style:to seek truth from facts.

Keyword：MAO Zedong;the Yan'an rectification;Marxist learning style;