供稿: 张宏贞;邓喀中;谭志祥 | 时间: 2019-05-20 | 次数: |
作者单位:中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院
摘要:通过对老采空区沉陷量进行分析,认为其由注浆柱和采空区破裂岩体压入底板量Wc1、注浆柱和采空区破裂岩体的压缩量Wc2、上部覆岩离层闭合量Wc3、承重岩层的挠度增加量Wc4四部分组成,并对其力学机理进行了分析;同时针对老采空区的处理方法中广泛采用的注浆充填法,根据有效区域理论推导出注浆钻孔间距的理论公式,这对于指导生产建设具有重要的经济效益.
DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2005.01.004
分类号:TU753
Study of grouting in abandoned mine goafs
Abstract:The paper analyzes subsidence quantity of the abandoned mine goaf, which comprises four parts:embedded soleplate quantity between grouting pillar and fracture rock of goaf Wc1, compression quantity between grouting pillar and fracture rock of goaf Wc2, close quantity of the upper terrane bedseperation Wc3and increment of bearing terrane camber Wc4, and deals with its mechanics mechanism; At the same time, groutingandbashing is widely adopted to process abandoned mine goafs, and according to valid district theories, formula of space between grouting drills is deduced.