Abstract：After Anti-Japanese War broke out, coal workers rose up against Japanese under the leadership of CPC ( Communist Party of China) . This paper demonstrates coal workers' involvement in antiJapanese national salvation movements in the war zone, forthcoming occupied area, Anti-Japanese base area, rear base area and Japanese occupied area, and points out that coal workers' Anti-Japanese national salvation movement was of great significance to the final victory of the war.

Keyword：Anti-Japanese War;CPC;coal workers;Anti-Japanese national salvation movement;