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格莱斯“合作原则”视角下《唐顿庄园》中台词的“会话含义”
供稿: 徐丽莎 时间: 2018-12-05 次数:

作者:徐丽莎

作者单位:中央民族大学外国语学院

摘要:语用学和文体学相结合的理论视角是戏剧对白分析的常用视角。基于格莱斯的合作原则及其相关理论,对近年来风靡许久的英剧《唐顿庄园》台词进行分析,提炼台词的"会话含义"(conversational implicature),并以此窥探其中隐含的修辞手法,能够发现语言风格与特定社会环境之间的依存关系,即剧中极具风格性的语言不仅是人物性格、戏剧情节冲突的需要,更是对所处社会背景和时代精神的反映。

关键词:格莱斯;唐顿庄园;会话含义;合作原则;

DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2017.01.014

分类号:H313

Abstract:In light of both pragmatics and stylistic, this paper, based on Grice's Cooperative Principle theory, intends to reveal the conversational implicatures of the lines in Downton Abby by evaluating the text with the four Maxims of Cooperative Principle, and discover the relationship of its stylistic features and its surrounding social environment. It is found that, in this drama, the stylistic features of the selected lines are produced not only to present the character's personalities, the development of the plots, but also to reflect the social background and the spirit of that special time.

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