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豫西北获济小片方言区成因探蠡
供稿: 马丹阳 时间: 2019-10-23 次数:

作者:马丹阳

作者单位:郑州大学历史学院

摘要:河南西北部的18个县市在语言上被划入晋语邯新片获济小片,是一个相对独立的方言区,从语音上来讲,这些地区的方言的确与山西话更为接近。该方言区形成的原因并不是单一的,与该地独特的地理条件及与晋地之间密切的经济、文化交流相关,移民要素也在其中发挥了极为重要的作用。本文旨在从历史地理的角度探讨豫西北获济小片方言区形成的原因,希望借此解开长久以来人们对该地"河南人不说河南话"的疑问。

关键词:豫西北;晋语;获济小片方言;移民;

DOI:10.16698/j.hpu(social.sciences).1673-9779.2019.04.014

分类号:H172.2

The origin of Huo-Ji subarea of Jin Dialect in the northwest Henan

MA Danyang

School of History, Zhengzhou University

Abstract:As a relatively independent dialect area, the eighteen counties and cities in the northwest Henan are included in the Jin Dialect area. From a linguistic point of view, the dialect in this area is closer to Shanxi Dialect. The reasons for the formation of this dialect area are complicated, related to the unique geographical conditions and close economic and cultural exchanges with Shanxi. Immigration also plays a very important role in it. This paper aims to explore the reasons for the formation of Huo-Ji dialect subarea in northwest Henan from the perspective of historical geography, and it is hoped to solve the long-standing question of “Henan locals don't speak Henan Dialect”.

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